Compare your debt relief options

Each option suits a different situation. This overview is general, so check the terms that apply to you.

OptionBest considered whenCostTimelineMain risk
Credit counselingYou can repay in full with a lower rateCounseling often free, plans usually have feesAbout 3 to 5 yearsCards are usually closed
Consolidation loanYou qualify for a lower rateInterest and possible origination feeSet by the loanTotal cost can rise with a longer term
Personal loanYou need a fixed amount and can afford the paymentInterest and possible feesSet by the loanHigh rates for lower credit
Debt settlementYou can't keep up and other options won't workProgram fees, plus possible taxesOften 36 months or more of depositsCredit damage and lawsuits
BankruptcyDebt is far beyond what you can repayCourt and attorney feesChapter 13 plans run 3 to 5 yearsLong-lasting credit impact
Calling creditors yourselfYou need short-term breathing roomFreeVariesCreditors can say no

Sources

  1. FTC, Settling Credit Card Debt (archived consumer guidance)
  2. CFPB, What is a debt consolidation loan?
  3. NFCC, Debt relief programs: the pros and cons of each type